schengen area countries – schengen area is a zone comprising 26 European countries that have abolished passport and other types of border control at their mutual borders. This area is named after the Schengen Agreement, signed in the village of Schengen in Luxembourg in 1985.

Here are the 26 countries that make up the Schengen Area:
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
The Schengen Area is home to over 400 million people and covers an area of 4,312,099 square kilometers. It is the largest free travel area in the world and facilitates easy movement of people, goods, and services across its member states.
In addition to facilitating free movement, the Schengen Area also imposes certain common rules and regulations on its member states regarding immigration, visa policies, and law enforcement. For example, member states are required to issue Schengen visas, which allow non-EU citizens to travel within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days.
However, it’s worth noting that not all EU member states are part of the Schengen Area, and not all Schengen Area member states are part of the EU. For example, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland are part of the Schengen Area but not part of the EU.
In conclusion, the Schengen Area is a zone comprising 26 European countries that have abolished passport and other types of border control at their mutual borders. It facilitates free movement of people, goods, and services across its member states and imposes certain common rules and regulations regarding immigration, visa policies, and law enforcement.
The History and Development of the Schengen Area
The Schengen Area is a region comprising 26 European countries that have abolished passport and all other types of border control at their mutual borders. The area functions as a single country for international travel purposes, with a common visa policy. The Schengen Area was established in 1985 by the Schengen Agreement, which was signed by five of the ten then-member states of the European Economic Community (EEC). The Agreement was later supplemented by the Amsterdam Treaty in 1997 and the Treaty of Prüm in 2005.
The Schengen Agreement was initially signed by Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands in 1985. The Agreement was designed to facilitate the free movement of people within the EEC, and to strengthen security by allowing for the harmonization of visa policies and the establishment of a common external border. The Agreement was also intended to reduce the administrative burden on travelers by eliminating the need for multiple visas and border checks.
The Agreement was later supplemented by the Amsterdam Treaty in 1997, which extended the Schengen Area to include Austria, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden. The Treaty of Prüm in 2005 further extended the Schengen Area to include the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia.
The Schengen Area has since become one of the most successful examples of European integration. It has enabled the free movement of people within the region, and has facilitated the development of a common visa policy. The Schengen Area has also helped to reduce the administrative burden on travelers, and has strengthened security by allowing for the harmonization of visa policies and the establishment of a common external border.
The Schengen Area has also been expanded to include non-EU countries such as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. In addition, the Schengen Area has been extended to include the microstates of Monaco, San Marino, and the Vatican City.
The Schengen Area has been a major success story for European integration, and has enabled the free movement of people within the region. It has also facilitated the development of a common visa policy, and has helped to reduce the administrative burden on travelers. The Schengen Area has also strengthened security by allowing for the harmonization of visa policies and the establishment of a common external border.
Exploring the Benefits of Traveling in the Schengen Area
Traveling in the Schengen Area offers a range of benefits for travelers. The Schengen Area is a region of 26 European countries that have abolished passport and all other types of border control at their mutual borders. This allows travelers to move freely between the countries without having to go through the hassle of obtaining visas or having to go through customs and immigration.
The first benefit of traveling in the Schengen Area is the convenience it offers. With no need to obtain visas or go through customs and immigration, travelers can move freely between the countries without having to worry about paperwork or long lines. This makes it much easier to plan trips and explore multiple countries in a short period of time.
The second benefit of traveling in the Schengen Area is the cost savings. With no need to obtain visas or pay for customs and immigration fees, travelers can save money on their trips. This can be especially beneficial for those who are traveling on a budget.
The third benefit of traveling in the Schengen Area is the cultural experience it offers. With no borders between the countries, travelers can easily explore different cultures and experience different lifestyles. This can be a great way to learn more about the world and gain a better understanding of different cultures.
Finally, traveling in the Schengen Area can be a great way to meet new people. With no borders between the countries, travelers can easily meet people from different countries and make new friends. This can be a great way to make connections and learn more about different cultures.
Overall, traveling in the Schengen Area offers a range of benefits for travelers. From the convenience it offers to the cost savings and cultural experiences, traveling in the Schengen Area can be a great way to explore Europe and gain a better understanding of different cultures.
Understanding the Schengen Visa Requirements for Visiting Schengen Area Countries
The Schengen Area is a group of 26 European countries that have abolished passport and any other type of border control at their mutual borders. This area includes countries such as Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.
In order to visit any of these countries, travelers must obtain a Schengen Visa. This visa is valid for up to 90 days within a 180-day period and allows travelers to move freely within the Schengen Area.
In order to apply for a Schengen Visa, travelers must meet certain requirements. These requirements vary depending on the country of origin and the purpose of the visit. Generally, travelers must provide the following documents:
• A valid passport or travel document with at least three months validity beyond the intended stay in the Schengen Area.
• Two recent passport-sized photographs.
• A completed visa application form.
• Proof of travel insurance with a minimum coverage of €30,000.
• Proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay.
• Proof of accommodation, such as a hotel reservation or a letter of invitation from a host.
• A round-trip flight or travel itinerary.
• A letter of employment or proof of studies, if applicable.
• Any additional documents required by the embassy or consulate of the country of destination.
It is important to note that the requirements may vary depending on the country of origin and the purpose of the visit. Therefore, it is advisable to check with the embassy or consulate of the country of destination for specific requirements.
In addition, travelers should apply for the visa at least 15 days before the intended date of travel. Processing times may vary depending on the country of origin and the embassy or consulate. Therefore, it is important to apply for the visa as early as possible.
Finally, travelers should be aware that a Schengen Visa does not guarantee entry into the Schengen Area. The final decision is made by the border control authorities at the point of entry. Therefore, travelers should make sure to have all the necessary documents and information ready when crossing the border.
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